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Making Rice Production More Environmentally-Friendly

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Title of document: Making Rice Production More Environmentally-Friendly

Authors: Norman Uphoff and Frank B. Dazzo

Ministry/Government Agency/Organisation: SRI International Network and Resources Center, International Programs, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA

Year of publication: 2016

Geographic focus: World wide

Url original document: www.mdpi.com/journal/environment

Summary: Irrigated rice production is one of the most essential agricultural activities for sustaining our global population, and at the same time, one of the agricultural sectors considered most eco-unfriendly. This is because it consumes a large share of available freshwater resources, competing with varied ecosystems as well as other economic sectors; its paddy fields are responsible for significant emission of greenhouse gases; and the reliance on chemical fertilizers and various agrochemicals contributes to pollution of soils and water systems.